Artificial Intelligence | History, Future, Advantage, Disadvantage and Everything

WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS ADVANTAGE, DISADVANTAGE, HISTORY, FUTURE, AND EVERYTHING!!!

In the technology-driven world, many machines use artificial intelligence(AI) to complete their work with intelligence. In the past, many machines were working perfectly such as lifting heavy things, calculating mathematical operation, and many more. However, the scientist has been trying to implement intelligence on the machine, so they could work as a human. In this blog, you will get an idea of AI's meaning. What are the advantage and disadvantages? How they will affect future life.

WHAT IS MEANING OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE(AI)?

According to great scientist Encyclopedia Britannica: artificial intelligence (AI) has the capability of a digital computer or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks commonly associated with intelligent beings.” The robot can adapt to changing circumstances. 

Some people also think that AI is the programming implementation of the human mind on machines. Today's robot uses many concepts apart from the human's mind, For example, the scientist has built a system inspired by Dove's mind. They use a concept like whether they have to fly or escape from predators, while some also use the concept of sustainability in the various whether. 

History Of Artificial Intelligence

 

People, nowadays, are thinking that artificial intelligence is a new technology, but it is not true. Actually, the formal introduction of AI has introduced in 1956 at a conference ar Dartmouth College, in Hanover.

The term AI was found in the decade of 1960 and after that, it grew at an alarming rate. 

In 1980, AI used in commercial expert systems, and it got massive success and as a result, the AI program simulated the knowledge and analytical skills of human experts.

In the 21st century, AI began to be used for problem-solving, data mining, medical diagnosis, and other areas. Due to more financial support and data, people started to research it. Nowadays, many research papers are available related to the market. 

HOW AI WILL EFFECT ON THE FUTURE?

DR.Kai-Fu lee said that Artificial Intelligence is going to change the world more than anything in the history of mankind. More than electricity, computer, and telephone. 

AI is affecting every industry and people which might be directly or indirectly. AI has a crucial role in the advancement of technology and its impact on robotics, IoT, and AR and VR technology.

AI will be increasing at an alarming rate because it is predicted that AI requires a huge amount of data, strong internet connectivity, and more processor for computing. Along with this, humans are also interested to increase efficiency, productivity, and security. Due to these reason, people think that it will grow rapidly. AI has some pros and cons, which will discuss in this article.

ADVANTAGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

INCREDIBLE ACCURACY 

People cannot work with accuracy like robots, as they have forgettable nature, but AI can do it easily. Neural networks behave like a human also that have the capability for more accuracy. The AlphaZero AI beats the champion chess program after teaching itself in four hours.

AI can achieve incredible accuracy because it has a powerful computer and a huge amount of data, which are basic necessities of AI. people are using many applications such as SIRI and Amazon Alexa. which gives an amazing experience to the users ae they have higher accuracy.

LEARNING FROM PAST BEHAVIOUR

AI always learn things by doing work repeatedly. The AI model always trains on different data set and it tries to learn during the training period. After the training period, it will test on real-world data and check the accuracy of it.

The programmer tries to implement an algorithm based on huge data and insight into data. By implementing, the performance of the robot is increased and it will take time to learn this process.

SECURITY 

The challenging task for IT industries is the security of their photos, videos, and other data. Artificial intelligence will solve this problem as they have the intelligence to do the task. 

If AI assured people about security, it will reach the next level. There are many companies started to use these kind tools and some of them also more researching about security.

DISADVANTAGE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

People are feeling some concern with the advent of AI and think that it might be dangerous for human life. It also impacts on our future generation. If AI will solve these challenges, it can survive for more time.

UNEMPLOYMENT

AI can be a prime reason for job loss for many people because the company starts to use robots rather than humans. In other words, robots have higher accuracy, productivity, and do not tired that is why companies are preferred to use robots in the industries as compared to humans. Consequently, many people lose their job and chance to increase the crime rate and create other problems.

COMPUTING POWER AND PROPER DATA

AI is nothing without data and computational power. All the model required training which might not be possible without proper data. Having a proper dataset, it is computed on powerful machines such as GPU, so the programmer can less time for its training. 

EXPENSIVE TO IMPLEMENT 

As we have discussed earlier it requires powerful computers and along with data. There are many scientists who work on the same projects. Due to these reasons, many small companies cannot afford it. After implementation, some times the AI model fails also because of some errors. 

USE CASES OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

RETAIL

AI can recommend items based on past behavior, which might be helpful to grow business in the retail market. Customers' preferences and priorities are also known by using AI and the company can recommend or advertise items based on that.

MANUFACTURING

Repetitive work is more common in many industries. As we all know robotic can do accurate repetitive work in industries. Many automobile companies already started to use robots for their manufacturing. 

BANKING

This sector is directly connected with people and that is why a huge crowd can be seen in the bank. AI will do this process at home so people will save time and money. Ai can be used to detect fraud transactions, security concerns, and a reminder at end of the month. 

EDUCATION

Education is the basic facilities for every human, although many children do not complete their education because of a lack of resources. AI can help with these kinds of children because one can learn whenever and wherever he wants. The teacher can also manage his work using AI.

HEALTHCARE

In the past two decades, humans have been becoming more aware of their health. AI also plays a crucial role to solve some health concerns. After some time, the robot will check the patient and give medicine according to diseases. AI also plays a crucial role as a helper of doctors during the operations.

FINANCE

Getting financial stability is the dream of people, but they cannot get stability because of some fraud transactions. AI can help to identify fraud transactions based on past experience. It also helps to find the best option for investment according to your financial capability.

TRAVEL AND TOURISM

Making itineraries is a complicated thing when people think about travel. AI can do it easily for people as they have an idea about your interest and hobby. By using AI, people travel to many countries with the cheapest flight and food. 

AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY

After some years, people do not get surprised if they show a car without a driver. A number of people lose their life because of car accidents, most car accidents occur due to human fault. AI drives very perfectly and there is less chance of road accidents and as a result, save much human life.

AGRICULTURE

The agriculture industry requires more farmhand to work on the farm and most of the work is repetitive. Pumping pesticides, plowing land, and growing seeds could be easily done by the programmable robot. The task like crop monitoring, predictive analysis, and weather prediction tasks are difficult for a human, whereas robots can perform easily.

GAMING

AI plays games sharply and humans cannot defeat it. If AI trains more, it is impossible to lose it. The programmer can create a bot to play in the game and also create according to level. If the level is lower than a less trainable bot is suitable, on the other hand, more training of the robot used at a hard level.